Intuition and Mysticism: The Mystical Experience as the Vital Force of Religion
Keywords:
Bergson. Intuition. Mystical experience. Élan vital. Dynamic religion. Duration.Abstract
This article investigates the relationship between intuition and mystical experience in Henri Bergson's philosophy, proposing that mysticism constitutes the élan vital of dynamic religion. Drawing on the epistemological concepts developed in Time and Free Will and Matter and Memory, it argues that intuition, understood as the mode by which consciousness apprehends reality as duration, provides the gnoseological structure of mystical experience. Then, in light of the concept of élan vital developed in Creative Evolution, the article proposes a precise analogy between the vital impulse that traverses biological matter imprinting movement and creativity upon it, and the mystical experience that traverses the crystallized "letter" of static religion conferring spiritual life upon it.
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